Ikhithi Yokuhlola I-Lifecosm Rapid Brucellosis Ab yokuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kwezilwane

I-Brucellosis i-zoonosis etheleleka kakhulu ebangelwa ukumunca ubisi olungagcotshwanga noma inyama engaphekiwe kahle evela ezilwaneni ezinegciwane, noma ukuthintana eduze nezimfihlo zazo.^[6]Yaziwa nangokuthi i-undulant fever, i-Malta fever, kanye ne-Mediterranean fever.
Amagciwane abangela lesi sifo, i-Brucella, mancane, amagciwane e-Gram-negative, angenayo i-nonmotile, e-nonspore-forming, amise okwenduku (coccobacilli).Asebenza njengama-facultative intracellular parasites, abangela isifo esingelapheki, esivame ukuqhubeka impilo yonke.Izinhlobo ezine zithelela abantu: B. abortus, B. canis, B. melitensis, kanye no-B. suis.B. i-abortus ayinabungozi kangako kune-B. melitensis futhi iyisifo sezinkomo ngokuyinhloko.B. i-canis ithinta izinja.B. i-melitensis iwuhlobo oluyingozi kakhulu futhi oluhlaselayo;ngokuvamile ihlasela izimbuzi futhi ngezinye izikhathi izimvu.B. suis iyingozi emaphakathi futhi ihlasela izingulube.Izimpawu zihlanganisa ukujuluka kakhulu kanye nobuhlungu bamalunga nemisipha.I-Brucellosis ibonwe ezilwaneni nakubantu kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20.