Imikhiqizo
I-Lifecosm Feline Toxoplasma Ab Test Kit
I-Feline Toxoplasma IgG/IgM Ab Ikhithi Yokuhlola
| Inombolo yekhathalogi | I-RC-CF28 |
| Isifinyezo | Ukutholwa kwamasosha omzimba e-anti-Toxoplasma IgG/IgM phakathi nemizuzu eyi-10 |
| Isimiso | Isinyathelo esisodwa sokuhlolwa kwe-immunochromatographic |
| Okuhloswe ngakho Ukuthola | I-antibody ye-Toxoplasma IgG/IgM |
| Isampula | I-Feline Igazi Eliphelele, I-Plasma noma I-Serum |
| Isikhathi sokufunda | 10 ~ 15 imizuzu |
| Ukuzwela | IgG : 97.0 % vs. IFA , IgM : 100.0 % vs. IFA |
| Ukucaciswa | IgG : 96.0 % vs. IFA , IgM : 98.0 % vs. IFA |
| Ubuningi | Ibhokisi elingu-1 (ikhithi) = amadivaysi ayi-10 (Ukupakishwa komuntu ngamunye) |
| Okuqukethwe | Ikhithi yokuhlola, ibhodlela le-Buffer, kanye nezinto ezilahlwayo |
| Isitoreji | Ithempelesha Yegumbi (ku-2 ~ 30℃) |
| Ukuphelelwa yisikhathi | Izinyanga ezingama-24 ngemuva kokukhiqiza |
| Isexwayiso | Sebenzisa phakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10 ngemuva kokuvulaSebenzisa inani elifanele lesampula (0.01 ml ye-dropper) Sebenzisa ngemva kwemizuzu engu-15–30 e-RT uma egcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezibandayo Cabangela imiphumela yokuhlolwa njengengavumelekile ngemva kwemizuzu engu-10 |
Ulwazi
I-Toxoplasmosis yisifo esibangelwa i-parasite eyodwa eneseli ebizwa ngokuthi i-Toxoplasma gondii (T.gondii).I-Toxoplasmosis ingenye yezifo ezivame kakhulu futhi itholakala cishe kuzo zonke izilwane ezinegazi elifudumele, kuhlanganise nezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nabantu.Amakati abalulekile ku-epidemiology ye-T. gondii ngoba yiwo kuphela abanikazi abangakhipha ama-oocysts amelana nemvelo.Amakati amaningi atheleleke nge-T.gondii ngeke abonise noma yiziphi izimpawu.Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi, isifo se-clinical toxoplasmosis siyenzeka.Uma isifo senzeke, singase sithuthuke lapho impendulo yokuzivikela yekati inganele ukumisa ukusakazeka kwamafomu e-tachyzoite.Lesi sifo singenzeka kakhulu kumakati anamasosha omzimba acindezelwe, okuhlanganisa amakati amancane namakati anegciwane le-feline leukemia (FELV) noma i-feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV).
Izimpawu
Amakati yiwo kuphela abasingathi abayinhloko be-T.gondii;ziwukuphela kwezilwane ezincelisayo lapho i-Toxoplasma idlula khona endle.Ekatini, uhlobo lokuzala lwe-T.gondii luhlala emathunjini futhi ama-oocysts (amafomu angavuthiwe afana neqanda) aphuma emzimbeni endle.Ama-oocysts kufanele abe semvelweni izinsuku ezi-1-5 ngaphambi kokuba atheleleke.Amakati adlula kuphela i-T.gondii endle emasontweni ambalwa ngemva kokungenwa yigciwane.Ama-oocysts angaphila iminyaka eminingana emvelweni futhi amelana nezibulala-magciwane eziningi.
Ama-oocysts agwinywa ababungazi abamaphakathi njengamagundane nezinyoni, noma ezinye izilwane ezinjengezinja nabantu, futhi afudukele emsipha nasengqondweni.Lapho ikati lidla isisulu esiphakathi esinegciwane (noma ingxenye yeisilwane esikhudlwana, isb, ingulube), i-parasite iphuma emathunjini ekati futhi umjikelezo wempilo ungaphinda
Izimpawu
Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zei-toxoplasmosis ihlanganisa umkhuhlane, ukulahlekelwa ukudla, nokukhathala.Ezinye izimpawu zingase zenzeke kuye ngokuthi igciwane liyingozi noma lingelapheki, nalapho i-parasite itholakala khona emzimbeni.Emaphashini, ukutheleleka kwe-T.gondii kungaholela ku-pneumonia, okuzobangela ukucindezeleka kokuphefumula okukhuphuka kancane kancane kokuqina.I-Toxoplasmosis nayo ingathinta amehlo kanye nesistimu yezinzwa ephakathi, ikhiqize ukuvuvukala kwe-retina noma i-ocular chamber yangaphambili, ubukhulu bomfundi obungavamile kanye nokusabela ekukhanyeni, ubumpumputhe, ukungahambi kahle, ukuzwela okuphakeme kokuthinta, izinguquko zobuntu, ukujikeleza, ukucindezela ikhanda, ukuxubha izindlebe. , ubunzima bokuhlafuna nokugwinya ukudla, ukuquleka, nokungakwazi ukulawula ukuchama nokuphuma indle.
Ukuxilongwa
I-Toxoplasmosis ivame ukutholakala ngokusekelwe emlandweni, izimpawu zokugula, kanye nemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri okusekelayo.Ukukalwa kwamasosha omzimba e-IgG ne-IgM ku-Toxoplasma gondii egazini kungasiza ekuxilongeni i-toxoplasmosis.Ukuba khona kwamasosha omzimba abalulekile e-IgG ku-T.gondii ekati elinempilo kuphakamisa ukuthi ikati lalike langenwa yilesi sifo futhi manje cishe amasosha omzimba futhi awawakhiphi ama-oocysts.Ukuba khona kwamasosha omzimba abalulekile e-IgM ku-T.gondii, nokho, kuphakamisa ukutheleleka okusebenzayo kwekati.Ukungabikho kwamasosha omzimba e-T.gondii azo zombili izinhlobo ekatini elinempilo kusikisela ukuthi ikati lingenwa kalula yizifo futhi ngaleyo ndlela lichithe ama-oocyst isonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili ngemva kokutheleleka.
Ukuvimbela
Awukho umgomo otholakalayo okwamanje ukuze uvimbele ukutheleleka kwe-T.gondii noma i-toxoplasmosis emakati, abantu, noma ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane.Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa ngokuvamile kuhilela inkambo ye-antibiotic ebizwa ngokuthi i-clindamycin.Eminye imithi esetshenziswayo ihlanganisa i-pyrimethamine ne-sulfadiazine, esebenza ndawonye ukuze ivimbele ukukhiqizwa kwe-T.gondii.Ukwelashwa kufanele kuqalwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngemva kokuxilongwa futhi kuqhubeke izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokunyamalala kwezimpawu.
Ukuhunyushwa kwemiphumela
Ukutheleleka okunamandla kubonakala ngokukhuphuka ngokushesha kwama-antibody e-IgM, okulandelwa emasontweni ama-3-4 ukwenyuka kwamasosha omzimba ekilasi le-IgG.Amazinga e-IgM antibody afinyelela phezulu cishe emasontweni angu-3-4 ngemva kokuqala kwezimpawu futhi ahlala ebonakala izinyanga ezingu-2-4.I-antibody yesigaba se-IgG iphakama kakhulu emavikini angu-7-12, kodwa yehla kancane kakhulu kunamazinga e-IgM antibody futhi ihlala iphakeme ngaphezu kwezinyanga ezingu-9-12.
