Inombolo yekhathalogi | I-RC-CF01 |
Isifinyezo | Ukutholwa kwamasosha omzimba eCanine Distemper Virus(CDV) phakathi nemizuzu eyi-15 |
Isimiso | Isinyathelo esisodwa sokuhlolwa kwe-immunochromatographic |
Okuhloswe ngakho Ukuthola | Amasosha omzimba eCanine Distemper Virus(CDV). |
Isampula | I-Canine Igazi Eliphelele, I-Plasma noma I-Serum |
Isikhathi sokufunda | 10 ~ 15 imizuzu |
Ukuzwela | 92.0 % vs. I-Serum Neutralization (ukuhlolwa kwe-SN) |
Ukucaciswa | 96.0 % vs. I-Serum Neutralization (ukuhlolwa kwe-SN) |
Ukuhunyushwa | Okuhle : ngenhla kwe-SN titer 16, Negative : ngaphansi kwe-SN titer 16 |
Ubuningi | Ibhokisi elingu-1 (ikhithi) = amadivaysi ayi-10 (Ukupakishwa komuntu ngamunye) |
Okuqukethwe | Ikhithi yokuhlola, ibhodlela le-Buffer, ama-droppers kanye ne-swab |
Isitoreji | Ithempelesha Yegumbi (ku-2 ~ 30℃) |
Ukuphelelwa yisikhathi | Izinyanga ezingama-24 ngemuva kokukhiqiza |
Isexwayiso | Sebenzisa phakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10 ngemuva kokuvulaSebenzisa inani elifanele lesampula (1ul of a loop)Sebenzisa ngemva kwemizuzu engu-15–30 e-RT uma egcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezibandayo Cabangela imiphumela yokuhlolwa njengengavumelekile ngemva kwemizuzu engu-15 |
I-Canine distemper ibeka usongo olukhulu ezinjeni, ikakhulukazi imidlwane, echayeke kakhulu kulesi sifo.Uma uthelelekile, izinga lokufa kwabo lifinyelela ku-80%.Izinja ezindala, nakuba kungavamile,angangenwa yilesi sifo.Ngisho nezinja ezelashiwe zihlushwa imiphumela eyingozi ehlala isikhathi eside.Ukuwohloka kwesimiso sezinzwa kungase kuthuthukise izinzwa zokuhogela, zokuzwa, nezokubona.Ukukhubazeka okuyingxenye noma okuvamile kungase kuqale kalula, futhi izinkinga ezifana nenyumoniya zingenzeka.Kodwa-ke, i-canine distemper ayidluliselwa kubantu.
Umfanekiso 1. Canine Distemper virus1)
Umdwebo 2. Izimpawu zomtholampilo ezijwayelekile zezinja ezitheleleke nge-CDV2): (A) zibonise izimpawu zokuphefumula nokuphuma kwe-ocular
iso;(B) ubonise izimpawu zomtholampilo zokugcwele ukuqubuka okubomvu ebusweni;(C) unyawo oluqinile lwezinja ezinegciwane;(D) Uhudo olunegazi phansi.
I-Canine distemper idluliselwa kalula kwezinye izilwane ngokusebenzisa amagciwane.Lesi sifo singenzeka ngokuthintana nokuphuma kwezitho zokuphefumula noma umchamo kanye nendle yemidlwane ethelelekile.
Azikho izimpawu ezithile zesifo, isizathu esiyinhloko sokungazi noma ukubambezeleka kokwelashwa.Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa umkhuhlane onomkhuhlane ophezulu ongakhula ube yi-bronchitis, inyumoniya, i-gastritis, kanye ne-enteritis.Esikhathini sokuqala, ukucwayiza, amehlo abomvu, namafinyila esweni kuyinkomba yesifo.Ukuncipha kwesisindo, ukuthimula, ukuhlanza, nesifo sohudo nakho kuhlolwa kalula.Ekupheleni kwesikhathi, amagciwane angena ohlelweni lwezinzwa abangela ukukhubazeka okuyingxenye noma okujwayelekile kanye nokudlikizela.Amandla nesifiso sokudla kungalahleka.Uma izimpawu zingezimbi kakhulu, lesi sifo singawohloka ngaphandle kokwelashwa.Ukushisa okuphansi kungenzeka kuphela amasonto amabili.Ukwelashwa kuba nzima ngemva kokubonakala kwezimpawu ezimbalwa ezihlanganisa inyumoniya ne-gastritis.Ngisho noma izimpawu zokutheleleka ziphela, isimiso sezinzwa singase singasebenzi kahle ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa.Ukwanda okusheshayo kwamagciwane kubangela ukwakheka kwama-keratin ematheni onyawo.Ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kwemidlwane okusolwa ukuthi iphethwe yilesi sifo kunconywa ngokwezimpawu ezihlukahlukene.
Imidlwane elulama ekuthelelekeni ngegciwane ivikelekile kulo.Nokho, kuyivelakancane ukuthi imidlwane isinde ngemva kokungenwa yileli gciwane.Ngakho-ke, ukugoma kuyindlela ephephe kunazo zonke.
Imidlwane ezalwa yizinja evikela i-canine distemper nayo inamandla okugomela kuyo.Ukuzivikela komzimba kungatholakala obisini lwezinja ezingumama phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokuzalwa, kodwa kuhlukile kuye ngenani lamasosha omzimba izinja ezingumama ezinawo.Ngemva kwalokho, ukungatheleleki kwemidlwane kuncipha ngokushesha.Ukuze uthole isikhathi esifanele sokugoma, kufanele uthintane nodokotela bezilwane.
SN titer† | Phawula | |
Isihloko esihle | ≥1:16 | SN 1:16, Isivikelo esilinganiselwe ngokumelene negciwane lasendle. |
Isihloko esingalungile | <1:16 | Iphakamisa impendulo eyanele yomuthi wokugoma. |
Ithebula 1. ukugoma3)
† : I-Serum Neutralization