Isifinyezo | Ukutholwa kwe-Antibody ethize ye-Chlamydia phakathi nemizuzu eyi-15 |
Isimiso | Isinyathelo esisodwa sokuhlolwa kwe-immunochromatographic |
Okuhloswe ngakho Ukuthola | I-Chlamydia antibody |
Isampula | I-Serum
|
Isikhathi sokufunda | 10 ~ 15 imizuzu |
Ubuningi | Ibhokisi elingu-1 (ikhithi) = amadivaysi ayi-10 (Ukupakishwa komuntu ngamunye) |
Okuqukethwe | Ikhithi yokuhlola, amabhodlela e-Buffer, ama-droppers alahlwayo, namaswabhu kakotini |
Isexwayiso | Sebenzisa phakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10 ngemuva kokuvula Sebenzisa inani elifanele lesampula (0.1 ml ye-dropper) Sebenzisa ngemva kwemizuzu engu-15–30 e-RT uma egcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezibandayo Cabangela imiphumela yokuhlolwa njengengavumelekile ngemva kwemizuzu engu-10 |
I-Chlamydiosis isifo ezilwaneni nakubantu ngenxa yamagciwane omndeni we-Chlamydiaceae.Isifo se-chlamydial sisukela ekuthelelekeni okungaphansi kuya ekufeni kuye ngohlobo lwe-chlamydial, umsingathi, kanye nezicubu ezithelelekile.Uhla lwezilwane eziphethe amagciwane ngokulandelana kwe-Chlamydiales luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-500, okuhlanganisa abantu nezilwane ezincelisayo zasendle nezifuywayo (kuhlanganise nama-marsupials), izinyoni, izilwane ezihuquzelayo, eziphila emanzini nasezweni, nezinhlanzi.Izinhlobo ezaziwayo ze-chlamydial host ranges ziyakhula, futhi izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane zingawela imigoqo yokusingatha.
Ngenxa yokuthi isifo se-chlamydial sithinta amasosha amaningi futhi sibangela ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo ehlukahlukene, ukuxilongwa okuqondile kuvame ukudinga izindlela eziningi zokuhlola.
I-Etiology ye-Chlamydiosis Ezilwaneni
Amagciwane abangela i-chlamydiosis ayingxenye ye-oda i-Chlamydiales, equkethe amabhaktheriya e-gram-negative, abophezelayo anomjikelezo wokuthuthuka we-biphasic ongathelela ababungazi be-eukaryotic.
Umndeni weChlamydiaceae uqukethe uhlobo olulodwa,I-Chlamydia, enezinhlobo ezingu-14 ezaziwayo:C abortus,C psittaci,I-Chlamydia avium,C buteonis,C caviae,C felis,C gallinacea,C muridarum,C pecorum,C pneumoniae,C poikilotherma,C inyoka,C suis, futhiC trachomatis.Kukhona futhi ezintathu ezaziwa ngokuhlobene eduzeI-Candidatusizinhlobo (okungukuthi, i-uncultured taxa):I-Candidatus Chlamydia ibidis,Candidatus Chlamydia sanzinia, futhiCandidatus Chlamydia corallus.
Izifo ze-Chlamydial zitholakala ezilwaneni eziningi futhi zingavela ezinhlotsheni eziningana, ngezikhathi ezithile kanyekanye.Nakuba izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane zinendawo yokuhlala yemvelo noma indawo yokugcina amanzi, eziningi ziye zaboniswa zeqa imigoqo yemvelo yokusingatha.Ucwaningo luhlonze olunye lwezakhi zofuzo ezivumela izinhlobo ze-chlamydial ukuthi zithole i-DNA entsha endaweni ezungezile ukuze zizivikele ezivikelweni zomsingathi kuyilapho ziphindaphinda ngezinombolo ezinkulu ukuze zisakaze kumaseli azungezile.