Inombolo yekhathalogi | I-RC-CF17 |
Isifinyezo | Ukutholwa kwama-antigens athile e-Fenine coronavirus phakathi nemizuzu eyi-15 |
Isimiso | Isinyathelo esisodwa sokuhlolwa kwe-immunochromatographic |
Okuhloswe ngakho Ukuthola | I-Fenine Coronavirus antigens |
Isampula | Indle yeFenine |
Isikhathi sokufunda | 10 ~ 15 imizuzu |
Ukuzwela | 95.0 % vs. RT-PCR |
Ukucaciswa | 100.0 % vs. RT-PCR |
Ubuningi | Ibhokisi elingu-1 (ikhithi) = amadivaysi ayi-10 (Ukupakishwa komuntu ngamunye) |
Okuqukethwe | Ikhithi yokuhlola, amashubhu e-Buffer, ama-droppers alahlwayo, namaswabhu kakotini |
Isitoreji | Ithempelesha Yegumbi (ku-2 ~ 30℃) |
Ukuphelelwa yisikhathi | Izinyanga ezingama-24 ngemuva kokukhiqiza |
Isexwayiso | Sebenzisa phakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10 ngemuva kokuvulaSebenzisa inani elifanele lesampula (0.1 ml ye-dropper) Sebenzisa ngemva kwemizuzu engu-15–30 e-RT uma egcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezibandayo Cabangela imiphumela yokuhlolwa njengengavumelekile ngemva kwemizuzu engu-10 |
I-Fenine Coronavirus (FCoV) igciwane elithinta ipheshana lamathumbu lamakati.Idala i-gastroenteritis efana ne-parvo.I-FCoV iyimbangela yesibili ehamba phambili yegciwane lohudo Emakatini kanti i-canine Parvovirus (CPV) ingumholi.Ngokungafani ne-CPV, izifo ze-FCoV ngokuvamile azihlotshaniswa namazinga aphezulu okufa..
I-FCoV iwuhlobo olulodwa lwegciwane le-RNA elinesivikelo esinamafutha.Ngenxa yokuthi leli gciwane limbozwe ulwelwesi olunamafutha, alivulwa kalula ngezibulala-magciwane zohlobo lwe-solvent.Isatshalaliswa ngokuchitheka kwegciwane endle yezinja ezinesifo.Indlela evamile yokutheleleka iwukuthintana nendle equkethe igciwane.Izimpawu ziqala ukubonakala ezinsukwini ezingu-1-5 ngemva kokuchayeka.Inja iba "umthwali" amasonto ambalwa ngemva kokululama.Igciwane lingaphila endaweni ezungezile izinyanga ezimbalwa.I-Clorox exutshwe ngenani lama-ounces angu-4 kugalani lamanzi izobhubhisa igciwane.
Uphawu oluyinhloko oluhambisana ne-FCoV isifo sohudo.Njengezifo eziningi ezithathelwanayo, imidlwane emincane ithinteka kakhulu kunabantu abadala.Ngokungafani ne-FPV, ukuhlanza akuvamile.Uhudo luvamise ukuba luningi kakhulu kunalolo oluhambisana nezifo ze-FPV.Izimpawu zomtholampilo ze-FCoV ziyahlukahluka kusukela kokumnene nokungabonakali kuye kokuqina nokubulalayo.Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa: ukucindezeleka, imfiva, ukungakuthandi ukudla, ukuhlanza, nesifo sohudo.Uhudo lungaba namanzi, umbala ophuzi-owolintshi, lube negazi, lube namafinyila, futhi ngokuvamile lube nephunga elibi.Ukufa okuzumayo nokukhishwa kwezisu ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka.Isikhathi sokugula singaba noma yikuphi kusuka ezinsukwini ezingu-2-10.Nakuba i-FCoV ngokuvamile icatshangwa njengembangela yohudo oluthambile kune-FPV, ayikho nhlobo indlela yokuhlukanisa kokubili ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri.Kokubili i-FPV ne-FCoV kubangela isifo sohudo esibonakala sinephunga elifanayo.Isifo sohudo esihlobene ne-FCoV ngokuvamile sithatha izinsuku ezimbalwa nokufa kwabantu okuphansi.Ukwenza kube nzima ukuxilonga, imidlwane eminingi enokucasuka okukhulu kwamathumbu (enteritis) ithintwa yi-FCoV ne-FPV ngesikhathi esisodwa.Izinga lokufa kwemidlwane etheleleke ngasikhathi sinye lingafinyelela kumaphesenti angama-90
Njenge-Fenine FPV, akukho ukwelashwa okuqondile kwe-FCoV.Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina isiguli, ikakhulukazi imidlwane, ekukhuleni kokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.Amanzi kufanele aphakelwe ngenkani noma uketshezi olulungiselelwe ngokukhethekile lungafakwa ngaphansi kwesikhumba (ngaphansi kwesikhumba) kanye/noma ngomthambo ukuvimbela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.Imithi yokugoma iyatholakala ukuvikela imidlwane kanye nabantu abadala bayo yonke iminyaka ku-FCoV.Ezindaweni lapho i-FCoV idlange khona, izinja nemidlwane kufanele zihlale zikhona emithini yokugoma i-FCoV eqala lapho noma cishe amasonto ayisithupha ubudala.Ukuthuthwa kwendle ngezibulala-magciwane ezithengiswayo kusebenza kahle kakhulu futhi kufanele kwenziwe ekuzaleni, ekulungiseni, ekuhlaliseni izindlwana, nasezimeni zasesibhedlela.
Ukugwema ukuthinta inja nenja noma ukuthintana nezinto ezitheleleke ngegciwane kuvimbela ukutheleleka.Ukuminyana, izindawo ezingcolile, ukuqoqa izinja eziningi ngamaqoqo, kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zokucindezeleka kwenza ukuqubuka kwalesi sifo kube maningi amathuba okuba kube lula.I-Enteric Coronavirus izinzile ngokusesilinganisweni kuma-acids okushisa kanye nezibulala-magciwane kodwa ayicishe ifane neParvovirus.