Inombolo yekhathalogi | I-RC-CF07 |
Isifinyezo | Ukutholwa kwama-antigen athile e-CAV ne-CDV phakathi nemizuzu eyi-15 |
Isimiso | Isinyathelo esisodwa sokuhlolwa kwe-immunochromatographic |
Okuhloswe ngakho Ukuthola | Ama-antigen e-CAV nama-CDV antigen |
Isampula | Ukukhishwa kwe-canine ocular kanye nokukhishwa kwamakhala |
Isikhathi sokufunda | 10 ~ 15 imizuzu |
Ukuzwela | I-CAV : 98.6 % vs. PCR, CDV : 98.6 % vs. RT-PCR |
Ukucaciswa | I-CAV: 100.0%.I-RT-PCR, CDV : 100.0 %.I-RT-PCR |
Ubuningi | Ibhokisi elingu-1 (ikhithi) = amadivaysi ayi-10 (Ukupakishwa komuntu ngamunye) |
Okuqukethwe | Ikhithi yokuhlola, amabhodlela e-Buffer, ama-droppers alahlwayo, namaswabhu kakotini |
Isitoreji | Ithempelesha Yegumbi (ku-2 ~ 30℃) |
Ukuphelelwa yisikhathi | Izinyanga ezingama-24 ngemuva kokukhiqiza |
Isexwayiso | Sebenzisa phakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10 ngemuva kokuvulaSebenzisa inani elifanele lesampula (0.1 ml ye-dropper)Sebenzisa ngemva kwemizuzu engu-15–30 e-RT uma egcinwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezibandayo Cabangela imiphumela yokuhlolwa njengengavumelekile ngemva kwemizuzu engu-10 |
I-canine hepatitis ethathelwanayo yisifo esiyingozi sesibindi ezinjeni esibangelwa i-canine adenovirus.Leli gciwane lisakazwa indle, umchamo, igazi, amathe, kanye nokuphuma emakhaleniizinja ezinegciwane.Ifinyezwa ngomlomo noma ekhaleni, lapho iphindaphinda khona emathanjeni.Igciwane libe selingena esibindini nasezinso.Isikhathi se-incubation siyizinsuku ezi-4 kuye kweziyi-7.
I-Adenovirus
Ekuqaleni, leli gciwane lithinta amathoni kanye ne-larynx libangele umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, futhi ngezinye izikhathi inyumoniya.Njengoba ingena egazini, ingathinta amehlo, isibindi nezinso.Ingxenye yamehlo ecacile, ebizwa ngokuthi i-cornea, ingase ibonakale iguqubele noma iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.Lokhu kungenxa ye-edema ngaphakathi kwezingqimba zamaseli ezakha i-cornea.Igama elithi 'i-hepatitis blue eye' lisetshenziswe ukuchaza amehlo athinteke kangaka.Njengoba isibindi nezinso zihluleka, umuntu angase abone ukuquleka, ukoma okwandayo, ukuhlanza, kanye/noma isifo sohudo.
I-Canine distemper ibeka usongo olukhulu ezinjeni, ikakhulukazi imidlwane, echayeke kakhulu kulesi sifo.Uma uthelelekile, izinga lokufa kwabo lifinyelela ku-80%.Izinja ezindala, nakuba kungavamile,angangenwa yilesi sifo.Ngisho nezinja ezelashiwe zihlushwa imiphumela eyingozi ehlala isikhathi eside.Ukuwohloka kwesimiso sezinzwa kungase kuthuthukise izinzwa zokuhogela, zokuzwa, nezokubona.Ukukhubazeka okuyingxenye noma okuvamile kungase kuqale kalula, futhi izinkinga ezifana nenyumoniya zingenzeka.Kodwa-ke, i-canine distemper ayidluliselwa kubantu.
>> Imizimba ehlanganisayo eyakhiwe ngama-nucleocapsid egciwane idayiwe ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka namaseli abomvu namhlophe.
>> Ukwakheka ngokweqile kwe-keratin ne-parakeratin ematheni onyawo olungenabo uboya kuyaboniswa.
I-Canine distemper idluliselwa kalula kwezinye izilwane ngokusebenzisa amagciwane.Lesi sifo singenzeka ngokuthintana nokuphuma kwezitho zokuphefumula noma umchamo kanye nendle yemidlwane ethelelekile.
Azikho izimpawu eziqondile zeisifo, isizathu esiyinhloko sokungazi noma ukubambezeleka kokwelashwa.Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa umkhuhlane onomkhuhlane ophezulu ongakhula ube yi-bronchitis, inyumoniya, i-gastritis, kanye ne-enteritis.Esikhathini sokuqala, ukucwayiza, amehlo abomvu, namafinyila esweni kuyinkomba yesifo.Ukuncipha kwesisindo, ukuthimula, ukuhlanza, nesifo sohudo nakho kuhlolwa kalula.Ekupheleni kwesikhathi, amagciwane angena ohlelweni lwezinzwa abangela ukukhubazeka okuyingxenye noma okujwayelekile kanye nokudlikizela.Amandla nesifiso sokudla kungalahleka.Uma izimpawu zingezimbi kakhulu, lesi sifo singawohloka ngaphandle kokwelashwa.Ukushisa okuphansi kungenzeka kuphela amasonto amabili.Ukwelashwa kuba nzima ngemva kokubonakala kwezimpawu ezimbalwa ezihlanganisa inyumoniya ne-gastritis.Ngisho noma izimpawu zokutheleleka ziphela, isimiso sezinzwa singase singasebenzi kahle ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa.Ukwanda okusheshayo kwamagciwane kubangela ukwakheka kwama-keratin ematheni onyawo.Ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kwemidlwane okusolwa ukuthi iphethwe yilesi sifo kunconywa ngokwezimpawu ezihlukahlukene.
Imidlwane elulama ekuthelelekeni ngegciwane ivikelekile kulo.Nokho, kuyivelakancane ukuthi imidlwane isinde ngemva kokungenwa yileli gciwane.Ngakho-ke, ukugoma kuyindlela ephephe kunazo zonke.
Imidlwane ezalwa yizinja evikela i-canine distemper nayo inamandla okugomela kuyo.Ukuzivikela komzimba kungatholakala obisini lwezinja ezingumama phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokuzalwa, kodwa kuhlukile kuye ngenani lamasosha omzimba izinja ezingumama ezinawo.Ngemva kwalokho, ukungatheleleki kwemidlwane kuncipha ngokushesha.Ukuze uthole isikhathi esifanele sokugoma, kufanele uthintane nodokotela bezilwane.